One-to-one Coaching in the Family Pathway Programme - from Frustration to Relationship. How to have a better quality of life for the whole family? Where would you like to be in five years' time? Where would you like your child to be? Here are the six steps leading to the independent thinking - a few year process for you and your child, based on the RDI model by Dr Gutstein and Dr Sheely. Relationship Development Intervention (RDI) is a family-based, behavioural treatment which addresses the core symptoms of autism. It focuses on building social and emotional skills. Parents are trained as the primary therapist in most RDI programs. RDI helps people with autism form personal relationships by strengthening the building blocks of social connections. This includes the ability to form an emotional bond and share experiences with others. Dynamic Intelligence RDI builds on the idea that “dynamic intelligence” is key to improving quality of life for individuals with autism. Dynamic intelligence means the ability to think flexibly:
Parents, teachers and other caretakers continue to use the principles of RDI in the child’s daily life. They use positive reinforcement to help the child improve social skills, adaptability and self-awareness. Who provides RDI? Parents and caregivers of people with autism usually serve as the primary therapist in an RDI program. Parents can learn the techniques of RDI through training and coaching sessions with your SEN ASD Consultant. How does coaching in RDI work? Your Consultant will begin by doing an assessment to learn how the child interacts with parents or teachers. The consultant will then create a teaching plan and goals based on the person’s development and abilities. The plan will include working on communication styles that best suit the child. At the start, RDI involves one-on-one work between the parent and child. The parent or therapist applies stepwise, developmentally appropriate objectives to everyday life situations. For instance, at first parents may limit how much they use spoken language. This encourages the child and parent to focus on eye contact and non-verbal communication. As the child’s abilities increase, the goals and teaching plan change to meet his/her needs. Next, the child begins spending time with a peer who shares similar social and emotional skills. This may be referred to as forming a “dyad” (meaning two children). Gradually, additional children join the group. They meet and play in a variety of settings with the guidance of a parent or therapist. This allows them to practice forming and maintaining relationships in different contexts. What is the intensity of most RDI programs? Families often use the principles of RDI in their day-to-day lives. Each family will make choices based on their child. Most families spend at least a few hours per week using RDI strategies.
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